Implant Tribune Canada No. 2, 2016
Graft lets surgeon improve gums’ support for existing implants / Industry
Graft lets surgeon improve gums’ support for existing implants / Industry
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APRIL 2016 — Vol. 4, No. 2 www.dental-tribune.com From the Journal of Oral Implantology Graft lets surgeon improve gums’ support for existing implants Dental implants are usually needed when teeth are lost because of gum disease or injury to the soft tissues that support and protect the teeth. These same problems can affect the soft tissue that protects dental implants. These clinical soft-tissue issues can make it a challenge to place fixed dentures or crowns. An article in a recent issue of the Journal of Oral Implantology explains how a newer type of xenograft can help improve the existing soft-tissue support for existing dental implants. A stent helps the oral surgeon properly place a soft-tissue graft that ensures the soft tissue stays in its desired position during the first few days of healing. It’s best to augment soft tissue before placing dental implants, but this is not always possible. The oral surgeon may discover after the implant surgery that additional soft tissue is required. Several types of soft-tissue grafts made of tissue from humans or another species, such as domestic pig, can be used. The author of this article used a porcine collagen xenograft to augment the existing soft tissue. Other researchers have studied the collagen xenograft and found it to be as effective as other graft materials. However, previous studies typically used porcine collagen xenograft with natural teeth, not dental implants. The article outlines the process used to augment the gingival soft tissue of 11 patients who had fixed partial dentures or splinted crowns. All patients underwent the same procedure. The surgeon removed the stents five to seven days post-surgery and checked for healing. In the subsequent four to 12 weeks, the surgeon evaluated how well the soft tissue had healed. In all cases, the surgeon controlled bleeding early-on to avoid the collection of blood under the stent. The author placed the xenograft to cover the surgical wound, and then strategically placed a stent made of a bis-acryl material and quickly shaped the material before it hardened. The author noted the importance of using a piece of collagen that is 8 to 10 mm wide and as long as needed to fill the surgical wound. Narrower collagen pieces did not create enough supporting tissue for the implants. All patients healed uneventfully. However, the new soft tissue was not the thick, protective type of keratinized tissue that ” See GRAFT, page B2 Photos and chart/Provided by Dr. Dennis Flanagan and the Journal of Oral Implantology Fig. 1: Implant-supported crowns with inadequate facial immobile tissue (Patient TW). Fig. 2: The facial mucosa is demonstrated with compression using a probe. Fig. 3: A partial-thickness surgical wound is created to accept the porcine collagen. Fig. 4: Bleeding is controlled with a saturated aqueous tranexamic acid tamponade. Fig. 5: Festooned segment of porcine collagen fits into the wound and is covered with the bis-acryl before the collagen becomes saturated with blood. Fig. 6: The bis-acryl is gingerly placed over the site directly from the mixing gun. The tip is cut and flattened to produce a ribbon of material to cover the site without significant creases or surface cavities.Fig. 7: Site at the first post-op week. Fig. 8: Site at eight post-op months. Fig. 9: A maxillary left posterior site at one postoperative week (Patient JK). Fig. 1o: The maxillary left posterior site at 19 postoperative months. The tissue appears to be and seems to function as attached gingiva.[2] => X X X X IN CHIEF FROM THEXEDITOR B2 Implant Tribune Canada Edition | April 2016 10 rules of order in implantology Common sense to live by if you practice implant dentistry IMPLANT TRIBUNE Publisher & Chairman Torsten Oemus t.oemus@dental-tribune.com President/Chief Operating Officer Eric Seid e.seid@dental-tribune.com Editor in Chief Dr. Sebastian Saba feedback@dental-tribune.com Group Editor Kristine Colker k.colker@dental-tribune.com Managing Editor Implant Tribune Canada Robert Selleck, r.selleck@dental-tribune.com Managing Editor Implant Tribune U.S. Sierra Rendon s.rendon@dental-tribune.com Photos/Dr. Sebastian Saba Managing Editor Fred Michmershuizen f.michmershuizen@dental-tribune.com By Sebastian Saba DDS, Cert. Pros., FADI, FICD, Editor in Chief 1. Choose one well-documented, scientifically supported implant system. Any dental implant system demonstrating ongoing research and design will achieve high success rates and be adequately equipped to deal with most clinical challenges. Surprisingly most successful implant systems are similarly designed, making the thought of owning different implant systems in the office redundant. Implant macro- and micro-topography may vary, but similar success rates are seen. Prosthetic connections and abutment designs appear very similar. 2. Not all dental implant companies are created equal; warranties, customer service, availability of representatives and technical support may be highly variable. Companies that tend to merge may have a transition stage where customer support may vary. 3. If you pursue both the surgical and prosthetic phases of treatment, be ready to assume twice the responsibility for diagnoses and clinical execution. As a prosthodontic specialist, keeping up with the prosthodontic and laboratory literature alone is complicated enough. I rely on my surgical team to provide the most up-to-date surgical information to guide my prosthetic objective. 4. If you fiddle with any implant, restored or not, you just bought it. On a larger scale, this involves the topic of informed consent. It’s common to see patients with prosthetic complications relating to implant dentistry. Make sure you have a full disclaimer regarding any proposed intervention; otherwise, Product/Account Manager Will Kenyon w.kenyon@dental-tribune.com Product/Account Manager Humberto Estrada h.estrada@dental-tribune.com Product/Account Manager Maria Kaiser m.kaiser@dental-tribune.com BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Travis Gittens t.gittens@dental-tribune.com Education DIRECTOR Christiane Ferret c.ferret@dtstudyclub.com Accounting Department Coordinator Nirmala Singh n.singh@dental-tribune.com Tribune America, LLC Phone (212) 244-7181 Fax (212) 244-7185 Published by Tribune America © 2016 Tribune America, LLC All rights reserved. you may be held responsible for a preexisting condition. 5. All screws loosen with time; its not if, but when. Properly supported prosthetic designs and proper torque execution will minimize such complications. Remember one screw loose per week is too many. 6. Most insurance companies don’t recognize implant prosthetics. Properly inform your patients of this reality. 7. Even good implant systems can have complications and failures. Poor surgical execution, patient selection or management and/or poor prosthetic design can all create problems with the best of systems. 8. Some single-implant cases are quite difficult, and some multipleimplant cases are quite simple. Not all singleimplant cases are pre- dictable (i.e., matching a central incisor); while multiple, implant-supported, posterior bridges can be quite predictable. 9. Implant prosthodontics is not simple. In general, any prosthodontics case is not simple, regardless of what a salesperson might tell you. Prosthetic components can be technique sensitive, and they can be difficult to select. Step-by-step instructions can oversimplify and misrepresent the clinical challenges. 10. The likelihood that an implant is malpositioned is directly related to the surgeon’s resistance to a surgical guide. Sebastian Saba, DDS, Cert. Pros., FADI, FICD, is a graduate of the Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston University. He has published extensively on the topics of prosthetic and implant dentistry Tribune America strives to maintain the utmost accuracy in its news and clinical reports. If you find a factual error or content that requires clarification, please contact Managing Editor Robert Selleck at r.selleck@dental-tribune.com. Tribune America cannot assume responsibility for the validity of product claims or for typographical errors. The publisher also does not assume responsibility for product names or statements made by advertisers. Opinions expressed by authors are their own and may not reflect those of Tribune America. Editorial Board Dr. Pankaj Singh Dr. Bernard Touati Dr. Jack T. Krauser Dr. Andre Saadoun Dr. Gary Henkel Dr. Doug Deporter Dr. Michael Norton Dr. Ken Serota Dr. Axel Zoellner Dr. Glen Liddelow Dr. Marius Steigmann and has a private practice in Montreal limited to prosthetic and implant dentistry. Corrections Implant Tribune strives to maintain the utmost accuracy in its news and clinical reports. If you find a factual error or content that requires clarification, report the details to managing editor Robert Selleck, r.selleck@dental-tribune.com. “ GRAFT, Page B2 typically surrounds teeth. Instead, it appeared to be an immobile form of a softer, elastic tissue similar to that lining the floor of the mouth and cheeks. Not withstanding this variation, the new tissue created protection for the dental implants from distortion that is frequently caused by the pull of facial muscles. The author concluded that the graft was effective in providing the intended support for the existing dental implants. “This work may provide a quicker way for implant dentists to provide the necessary protective soft tissue for atrophic edentulous sites with fewer morbidities,” said Dr. Dennis Flanagan, author of the article. “However, as with previous and concurrent work, the resulting type and amount of keratinized tissue is not predictable.” Full text of the article, “Stented Porcine Collagen Matrix to Treat Inadequate Facial Attached Tissue of Dental Implant Supported Fixed Partial Dentures,” Journal of Oral Implantology, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2016, is available at: http://www.joionline.org/doi/ full/10.1563/aaid-joi-D-15-00050. Tell us what you think! Table: Patients treated with porcine collagen graft with an acryl stent at various postoperative measurements; measurements were taken from the crest of the gingival margin to the junction of the immobile mucosa or perceived attached gingiva and the flaccid mucosa. Do you have general comments or criticism you would like to share? Is there a particular topic you would like to see articles about in Implant Tribune? Let us know by emailing feedback@dental-tribune. com. If you would like to make any change to your subscription (name, address or to opt out) please send us an e-mail at database@dental-tribune.com and be sure to include which publication you are referring to.[3] => .[4] => B4 XXXXX INDUSTRY Implant Tribune Canada Edition | April 2016 Headlight transfers across loupes, frames ODA BOOTH 530 Go wireless: Cut the cord without sacrificing light Designs for Vision’s new LED DayLite® WireLess™ not only frees you from being tethered to a battery pack, but the simple modular design also uncouples the “WireLess” light from a specific frame or single pair of loupes. Prior technology married a cordless light to one pair of loupes via a cumbersome in- Ad tegration of the batteries and electronics into the frame. The compact design of the DayLite WireLess is independent of any frame/loupes. The patent-pending design of the LED DayLite WireLess is a new concept: a selfcontained headlight that can integrate with various platforms, including your existing loupes, safety eyewear, lightweight headbands and future loupes or eyewear purchases. The LED DayLite WireLess is not limited to just one pair of loupes or built into a single, specific The LED DayLite WireLess headlight can integrate with various platforms, including your existing loupes, safety eyewear, lightweight headbands and future loupes or eyewear purchases. Photo/Provided by Designs for Vision eyeglass frame. The LED DayLite WireLess can be transferred from one platform to another, expanding your “WireLess” illumination possibilities across all of your eyewear options. 1.4 ounces The LED DayLite WireLess weighs only 1.4 ounces and, when attached to a pair of loupes, the combined weight is half the weight of integrated cordless lights/ loupes. The LED DayLite WireLess produces up to three times the light intensity of other cordless lights, according to the comapny. The spot size of the LED DayLite WireLess will illuminate the entire oral cavity. The function of the headlight is controlled via capacitive touch. The LED DayLite WireLess is powered by a compact, rechargeable lithium-ion power pod. It comes with three power pods. The charging cradle enables you to independently recharge two power pods at the same time and it clearly displays the progress of each charge cycle. Designs for Vision also has been showing the Micro Series this year. The Micro 3.5EF Scopes use a revolutionary optical design that reduces the size of the prismatic telescope by 50 percent and reduces the weight by 40 percent, while providing an expanded-field full-oralcavity view at 3.5x magnification. The new Micro 2.5x Scopes are 23 percent smaller and 36 percent lighter than traditional 2.5x telescopes, and enlarge the entire oral cavity at true 2.5x magnification. The Micro Series is fully customized and uses the proprietary lens coatings for the greatest light transmission. You can “See the Visible Difference®” yourself by visiting the Designs for Vision booth, No. 530 at Ontario Dental Association Annual Spring Meeting in Toronto. Or arrange a visit in your office by telephoning (800) 345-4009 or emailing info@dvimail.com. 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